ZDP-189 vs Aogami #2

Detailed metallurgical comparison between Hyper Carbon Stainless and Blue Paper Steel #2.

ZDP-189

ZDP-189

Hyper Carbon Stainless

A remarkable Hitachi powder-metallurgy stainless steel with an extraordinary 3% carbon content — the highest of any commercial steel. Achieves hardness levels of 67–69 HRC, creating edges of uncanny keenness with stainless properties. Heat treatment demands extreme precision; it is unforgiving and expensive.

carbon3.00%chromium20.00%tungsten0.60%molybdenum1.30%vanadium0.10%
Sharpness
10
Edge Retention
10
Ease of Sharpening
3
Rust Resistance
9
AOGAMI-2

Aogami #2

Blue Paper Steel #2

Similar to Aogami #1 but with slightly lower carbon and tungsten content. Offers an excellent balance of edge retention and toughness, making it the most-used steel among Japanese master blacksmiths. The sweet spot of the Aogami family — demanding enough to be worthy, forgiving enough to be reliable.

carbon1.05–1.15%chromium0.20–0.50%tungsten1.00–1.50%
Sharpness
8
Edge Retention
8
Ease of Sharpening
7
Rust Resistance
4